Stucco keeps temperatures warm in winter and cool in summer and it complements a wide variety of building styles. It is also extremely durable.
But stucco is not without its challenges. Moisture damage can lead to serious problems that affect the interior and exterior walls of a home. It is best to hire an experienced stucco professional. Contact Dryvit Stucco Installation now!
During the stucco process, there are many different materials that are used to create the final product. Some are natural, such as lime or sand, while others are man-made, such as cement and resins. These products are mixed together with water to form the stucco mix, which is then applied to the walls of your home. It’s important to use the right materials to ensure a beautiful, durable finish.
When it comes to new construction, it’s best to work on the back and sides of your home before starting on the front. This will give you a chance to perfect your technique before you begin on the walls that are most visible. Also, it will help prevent cracking and moisture problems in the future.
Before the stucco can be applied, the substrate must be cleaned thoroughly to remove any contaminants that may inhibit good bonding. This is usually not a problem with new walls, but can be an issue with older walls that have been painted or treated with sealers. It is also recommended to acid etch or sandblast the surface of the concrete or brick to roughen it up for a better bond.
Once the substrate has been cleaned, a scratch coat is applied to the wall. This is a mixture of sand and cement that is applied in lines over the lath. This layer must be allowed to cure before continuing with the rest of the process. It is recommended to mist the scratch coat periodically to keep it from drying too quickly.
Next, the brown coat is applied to the wall. This is another layer of cement, sand and sometimes mineral fibers. It must be allowed to harden for at least 36 hours. It is a good idea to mist the surface of the brown coat periodically to prevent it from drying too fast, as this can cause brittleness in the finished product.
The final coat, called the finish, is a mixture of one part cement materials and 1 1/2 to 3 parts sand. It may also contain pigment to add color. It is troweled and floated onto the surface of your wall and allowed to cure for at least 24 hours. It is also a good idea to mist the finish coat during curing, if it is hot outside.
Safety
Stucco contractors must take a number of safety measures during the stucco installation process. These include examining the property to determine any potential hazards such as landscaping and interior openings that could be damaged during the construction process. They also use protective gear such as eye and face masks to limit exposure to hazardous chemicals.
In addition, stucco contractors must adhere to local building regulations. For example, in some areas, building codes require weep screeds, which minimize water damage to the underlying structure. They should also follow local electrical and plumbing codes to prevent problems with these systems in the future.
It’s important for stucco contractors to inspect their work on a regular basis, especially during warm weather. This allows them to spot and repair any small problems before they become bigger issues, saving their customers money in the long run. In addition, a regular inspection of the stucco can help ensure that the energy efficiency benefits it offers are maximized.
Many contractors apply stucco over an open frame, which can result in a weaker and less structurally sound wall. To avoid this problem, contractors should install a layer of wire lath before applying the stucco. They should also make sure that the wall is properly ventilated to prevent moisture from accumulating.
Stucco work often involves handling dangerous materials, such as portland cement and silica. This can lead to serious injuries if the work is not done correctly. Therefore, contractors must provide their employees with personal protective equipment and training on safe handling procedures. In addition, they should prepare a written emergency plan for their sites.
It is also important to avoid the use of impermeable coatings on the stucco surface. These coatings inhibit the bond between the stucco and the substrate, causing premature deterioration. Additionally, they encourage moss growth and other biological activity that can cause local disaggregation.
Finally, stucco contractors should always follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for application techniques and finishes. It is also critical to use high-quality materials and install them properly. This will not only reduce the risk of defects and failure, but it will also increase the durability and longevity of the finish.
Time
Stucco is a mixture material, and like concrete, it takes a long time to fully cure or dry. It can take up to 90 days for the stucco to finish drying, even though it may feel dry to the touch in a few days. The curing process can be influenced by weather conditions. Extreme heat and humidity can cause the stucco to dry too fast, leading to cracks.
It can also be affected by a lack of ventilation. In order to properly dry, the stucco needs adequate air circulation. Having windows open and using fans can help the stucco dry correctly. This can reduce the amount of time it takes to complete the project.
Stucco has a variety of benefits and is very durable. It is fire resistant, which can save homeowners money on insurance premiums. It is also a natural mold inhibitor, and it resists rot and termite infestations. It is also a great insulator, which can reduce energy bills. It is also highly versatile, and it can be painted or textured in any number of ways.
One disadvantage of stucco is that it can be expensive. However, it is worth the investment. It can add value to your home and increase its resale value. In addition, it can increase the curb appeal of your home and make it look more attractive. It can also protect your home from rain and snow.
When choosing a contractor for your stucco work, be sure to ask about the materials they use. It is important to choose a company that uses high-quality products. Also, choose a company that offers a warranty on their work. This will give you peace of mind that your contractor will stand behind their work.
A reputable contractor will include costs for the materials, labor and any other associated expenses in their quote. These might include costs for removing or modifying existing framing, surfacing and/or HVAC, electrical and plumbing systems. They will also include the cost of testing and/or remediation of hazardous materials (asbestos, lead, etc.). They will also include costs for equipment and material delivery, service provider travel to and from the jobsite, and labor setup and mobilization charges.
Money
Stucco is relatively low maintenance and durable, which can save homeowners money in the long run compared to other exteriors. However, it is still important to keep in mind that stucco can be a costly investment upfront if not done properly. This is why it’s crucial to get a professional with experience doing this type of work.
A reputable contractor will be able to give you an accurate estimate up front, so you’ll know what to expect before the project begins. They will also be able to address any potential issues that might arise during the process. This can help prevent problems that may be expensive to repair later on.
The cost of materials is another big factor that will impact the overall price of a stucco installation. You’ll need to budget for the base coat (around $31 a bag that covers up to 480-square-feet), scratch and brown coat layers, as well as the finish or top coat layer. Additionally, you’ll need to add in the cost of any other necessary supplies or equipment such as a ladder, scaffolding, etc.
Stucco contractors will inspect your home’s current siding to make sure there are no underlying problems that need to be addressed before the stucco is applied. They will also examine your landscaping and interior openings like windows to ensure they are protected during the application process, which could take a month or two depending on the size of your property.
When considering a stucco installation, it is always best to get a quote from multiple professionals in your area. This will allow you to compare prices and experience to find the best deal. In addition, a reputable contractor will be insured and guarantee their work, which can give homeowners peace of mind that the job will be completed properly.
When installed correctly, stucco can add value to your home and can help reduce energy costs. Its insulating properties can keep your house warm in the winter and cool in the summer, which will result in lower utility bills. Additionally, stucco is naturally fire resistant, which can also save you on your homeowner’s insurance premiums.